Tag: autotrophs
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Ecological Factor: Light
Introduction Light is a significant ecological factor. Quality (wavelength or colour), duration (length of day) and intensity (energy input or actual intensity measured in gram calories) of light all influence plants and animals in various ways. Both animals and plants respond to different wavelengths of light. Colour vision occurs in majority of animals including arthropods,…
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Ecosystem Structure
On the basis of trophic structure, ecosystem is two layered: “trophe = nourishment” Autotrophic Stratum (Green Belt): Upper, self-nourishing layer of chlorophyll-containing plants. Fix the light energy, convert inorganic substances into complex organic compounds which predominate in the stratum. The most intensive autotrophic metabolism occurs in this layer where light energy is available. Heterotrophic Stratum…